Wars & battles

Articles about wars & battles across every continent and era, oldest first.

74 articles, oldest first

Record · Modern era · Africa

Did the Berlin Conference really carve up Africa?

The General Act signed in Berlin on February 26, 1885, drew no borders. It set trade and river rules; the partition came by treaty and war in the years to 1914.

· 1885
Record · Twentieth century · West Asia

Dear Lord Rothschild: the 67 words of November 2, 1917

Balfour's letter to Lord Rothschild, approved by the Cabinet and dated November 2, 1917, set beside the McMahon letter of 1915, the 1922 mandate and 2017.

· 1917
Record · Twentieth century · Europe

Why did the Treaty of Versailles satisfy no one?

Signed June 28, 1919, it took Germany's land and army and fixed its liability; Germany called it a Diktat, Keynes Carthaginian, the U.S. Senate refused it.

· 1919
Record · Twentieth century · The Americas

Two letters from Khrushchev, October 26 and 27, 1962

A U-2 flight on October 14, 1962 brought back 928 photographs of missile sites in Cuba. Two Khrushchev letters, a lost U-2 and Radio Moscow followed.

· 1962